package in.bench.resources.collection;

import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Set;

public class DifferentWaysToIterateTreeMap {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		// creating TreeMap object of type <String, String>
		TreeMap<String, String> tMap = new TreeMap<String, String>();

		// adding key-value pairs to TreeMap object
		tMap.put("USA", "USD");
		tMap.put("India", "INR");
		tMap.put("UK", "GBP");
		tMap.put("Japan", "JPY");
		tMap.put("UAE", "AED");

		// Way 1: Get keySet() and Iterate using for-each loop
		System.out.println("Way 1: Get keySet() and"
				+ " Iterate using for-each loop\n");

		// getting keySet() into Set
		Set<String> set1 = tMap.keySet();

		// for-each loop
		for(String key : set1) {
			System.out.println("Key : "  + key + "\t\t"
					+ "Value : "  + tMap.get(key));
		}

		// Way 2: Get keySet() and Iterate using Iterator interface
		System.out.println("\n\nWay 2: Get keySet() and"
				+ " Iterate using Iterator interface\n");

		// getting keySet() into Set
		Set<String> set2 = tMap.keySet();

		// Collection Iterator
		Iterator<String> itr1 = set2.iterator();

		while(itr1.hasNext()) {
			String key = itr1.next();
			System.out.println("Key : "  + key + "\t\t"
					+ "Value : "  + tMap.get(key));
		}

		// Way 3: Get entrySet() and Iterate using for-each loop
		System.out.println("\n\nWay 3: Get entrySet() and"
				+ " Iterate using for-each loop\n");

		// getting entrySet() into Set
		Set<Entry<String, String>> entrySet1 = tMap.entrySet();

		// for-each loop
		for(Entry<String, String> entry1 : entrySet1) {
			System.out.println("Key : "  + entry1.getKey() + "\t\t"
					+ "Value : "  + entry1.getValue());
		}

		// Way 4: Get entrySet() and Iterate using Iterator interface
		System.out.println("\n\nWay 4: Get entrySet() and"
				+ " Iterate using Iterator interface\n");

		// getting entrySet() into Set
		Set<Entry<String, String>> entrySet2 = tMap.entrySet();

		// Collection Iterator
		Iterator<Entry<String, String>> itr2 = entrySet2.iterator();

		while(itr2.hasNext()) {
			Entry<String, String> entry2 = itr2.next();
			System.out.println("Key : "  + entry2.getKey() + "\t\t"
					+ "Value : "  + entry2.getValue());
		}

		// Way 5: Iterating Map using forEach() in Java 1.8
		System.out.println("\n\nWay 5: Iterating TreeMap using"
				+ " forEach() in Java 1.8\n");
		tMap.forEach((key, value)->System.out.println(
				"Country : " + key + "\t\t"
						+ "Currency : " + value));
	}
}

Way 1: Get keySet() and Iterate using for-each loop

Key : India		Value : INR
Key : Japan		Value : JPY
Key : UAE		Value : AED
Key : UK		Value : GBP
Key : USA		Value : USD


Way 2: Get keySet() and Iterate using Iterator interface

Key : India		Value : INR
Key : Japan		Value : JPY
Key : UAE		Value : AED
Key : UK		Value : GBP
Key : USA		Value : USD


Way 3: Get entrySet() and Iterate using for-each loop

Key : India		Value : INR
Key : Japan		Value : JPY
Key : UAE		Value : AED
Key : UK		Value : GBP
Key : USA		Value : USD


Way 4: Get entrySet() and Iterate using Iterator interface

Key : India		Value : INR
Key : Japan		Value : JPY
Key : UAE		Value : AED
Key : UK		Value : GBP
Key : USA		Value : USD


Way 5: Iterating TreeMap using forEach() in Java 1.8

Country : India		Currency : INR
Country : Japan		Currency : JPY
Country : UAE		Currency : AED
Country : UK		Currency : GBP
Country : USA		Currency : USD